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Current Competitions

What is the Mprize?

The Mprize consists of two separate prize competitions, both of which are judged by our scientific advisory board:

  1. The Longevity Prize, awarded to the research team that breaks the world record for the oldest-ever mouse (Mus musculus);
  2. The Rejuvenation Prize, awarded for the best-ever late-onset intervention.

Longevity Prize

In the competition for the Longevity Prize, money is awarded to the producer of the world's oldest-ever mouse. This is restricted to the species used in virtually all laboratory work, Mus musculus, but no other restrictions should be placed on the way in which the mouse's lifespan is extended, provided that the methods used maintain cognitive and physical wellbeing.

The amount won by a winner of the Longevity Prize is in proportion to the size of the fund at that time, but also in proportion to the margin by which the previous record is broken.

Rejuvenation Prize

The Rejuvenation Prize rewards successful late-onset interventions performed on an aged mouse and has been instituted to satisfy two shortcomings of the Longevity Prize: first, it is of limited scientific value to focus on a single mouse (a statistical outlier); and second, it is very likely that interventions applied throughout life (as they are during Longevity Prize research) will always be ahead of those initiated late, and thus would have an ongoing advantage in a simple competition structure. Our most important end goal is not merely to extend life, but to promote the development of interventions that restore youthful physiology. By seeking interventions that are effective when initiated at a late age, this prize encourages scientific research that is most likely to benefit those reading these guidelines today.

The Rejuvenation Prize is not awarded for the life extension of an individual mouse but for a published, peer-reviewed study. The study must satisfy the following criteria:

  1. The treated and control groups must have consisted of at least 20 mice each.
  2. The intervention must have commenced at an age at least half of the eventual mean age at death of the longest-lived 10% of the control group.
  3. The treated mice must have been assessed for at least five different markers that change significantly with age in the controls, and there must be a statistically significant reversal in the trajectory of those five markers in the treated mice at some time after treatment began versus some time before it began. The experimenters select the comparison times, both before and after. It is acceptable for other markers to fail to show this reversal.

The amount won by a successful new Rejuvenation Prize record is calculated in the same way as for the Longevity Prize, but is only awarded upon publication of the study in question.


Competitor Leonard Guarente

Why do living things age? What genes influence longevity? Is it possible to extend youthfulness by means of genetic manipulation? Our research analyzes these tantalizing questions and others in molecular detail.

The mammalian ortholog Sirt1 has several functions that trigger physiological changes seen during CR. First, Sirt1 makes cells more resistant to oxidative or radiation-induced stress, which is a phenotype of rodent cells from CR animals. Second, Sirt1 promotes mobilization of fat from white adipose tissues, a change triggered by CR that is sufficient to extend the life span. It does this by modulating the activity of the key regulator of white fat, PPARg. Third, Sirt1 mediates the metabolism of energy sources in metabolically active tissues. CR animals are efficient in metabolism rendering them insulin-sensitive. Fourth, Sirt1 regulates the induction of insulin in pancreatic beta cells, an obvious component of energy utilization during CR. In several cases, Sirt1 is activated by starvation or stress to carry out these functions. Molecular mechanisms of Sirt1 activation and its functions in triggering the physiological changes elicited by CR are under study.

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